Foho Ramelau (2,963 m), the highest mountain of East Timor, seen from the Central Highlands, Timor
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    Foho Ramelau

    Highest mountain of East Timor

    Summited · November 2025Moderate

    2,963 m

    Elevation

    2,963 m

    Prominence

    -8.9036°, 125.4978°

    Coordinates

    Unknown — pre-modern era; sacred mountain for Timorese people

    First Ascent

    About Foho Ramelau

    Also called Tatamailau ('grandfather of all'). The highest point of Timor-Leste, with a large statue of the Virgin Mary at the summit. A pre-dawn hike for sunrise is traditional.

    Climbing Foho Ramelau: route, season and difficulty

    How long it takes
    8–14 hours round trip, or two days using a mountain hut
    Do you need a guide?
    Not required if you are comfortable with exposed scrambling and mountain navigation, but a guide is a good call in poor visibility or early season.
    Best season
    Usually the local dry season — anytime outside the monsoon or rainy months.
    Terrain & gear
    Steep trails with scrambling, loose rock or short exposed sections. Helmet, sturdy boots, wind and rain shell, headtorch, and a via-ferrata set if the route is cabled.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What is the highest mountain in East Timor?

    The highest mountain in East Timor is Foho Ramelau, at 2,963 meters above sea level.

    How long does it take to climb Foho Ramelau?

    Allow 8–14 hours round trip, or two days using a mountain hut. Times vary with fitness, conditions and which trailhead you start from.

    Can you climb Foho Ramelau without a guide?

    Not required if you are comfortable with exposed scrambling and mountain navigation, but a guide is a good call in poor visibility or early season.

    When is the best time to climb Foho Ramelau?

    The usual season is the local dry season — anytime outside the monsoon or rainy months. Outside that window expect snow, storms or closed access.

    What gear do you need for Foho Ramelau?

    Helmet, sturdy boots, wind and rain shell, headtorch, and a via-ferrata set if the route is cabled.

    How high is Foho Ramelau?

    Foho Ramelau stands at 2,963 meters (9,721 feet).

    Where is Foho Ramelau located?

    Foho Ramelau is located in East Timor, within the Central Highlands, Timor.

    Has Martin climbed Foho Ramelau?

    Yes — Martin summited Foho Ramelau in 2025 as part of his country highpointing project.

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